How to Design a Product Label: Tips and Best Practices

Design labels that stand out and stay compliant. Learn tips, steps, and printing best practices in this complete guide from GoldLeaf.

In today’s competitive market, first impressions matter more than ever. Your product label is one of the most powerful tools you have to influence a buying decision in mere seconds. It’s not just a sticker, it's your brand’s handshake, your elevator pitch, and your invitation to engage.

At GoldLeaf Printing and Packaging, we’ve worked with brands across countless industries, helping them bring their product label visions to life. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about designing a high-quality, compliant, and eye-catching product label, from creative concept to printing perfection.

Why Good Product Labels Matter

A well-designed label does a lot of heavy lifting. When executed correctly, your label will:

  • Grab attention in a split second on a crowded shelf or online marketplace
  • Communicate your brand identity, tone, values, and story
  • Educate your customer about what’s inside and how it benefits them
  • Meet legal requirements and prevent costly mistakes
  • Increase consumer trust and encourage repeat purchases

In a world of options, your label often is the difference between your product being passed over or picked up.

Start With Strategy: Know Your Product and Audience

Before opening a design program or selecting colors, step back and consider two fundamental questions:

  1. Who is buying your product?
  2. What do you want them to feel when they see it?

For example, a natural skincare brand targeting eco-conscious women in their 30s may use earthy tones, minimalist design, and recycled paper labels to communicate sustainability. Meanwhile, an energy drink targeting people in their 20s may go bold with neon gradients, dynamic fonts, and foil embellishments.

At GoldLeaf, we help clients align their label design with their audience and product category. It’s not just about beauty, it’s about strategy.

Core Elements of a Product Label

There’s a blend of required information and creative expression that goes into every great label. Here are the essential label design components:

1. Product Identity

Your label should clearly state what the product is and what makes it unique. However, it’s important to keep your wording and description concise. The visual language of your design should communicate your brand and product identity upfront with brief, written information to reinforce it.

2. Brand Name and Logo

Make it prominent and easy to recognize. No matter how well-known your brand is, don’t skip out on making your logo and brand name shine. Consistency with your overall branding is key, and your logo is part of that!

3. Net Contents

Most products must show the quantity or weight (e.g., 16 oz, 500 ml). Your individual product type or industry will have different quantity or weight labeling requirements. 

4. Ingredients or Materials

Depending on the product type, list all ingredients or material contents clearly and accurately. Listing ingredients ensures your labels are compliant and serves to increase customer trust.

5. Instructions or Directions for Use

This is especially important for supplements, personal care items, or specialty food products. Product instructions give consumers more insight into how to use your product correctly.

6. Legal Disclosures

This may include health disclaimers, allergen warnings, or required certifications (e.g., FDA, USDA Organic, cruelty-free icons). Food products, supplements, cannabis, and alcohol are just a few types of products that often require legal disclosures on packaging labels. Research what is required, and be sure to follow the guidelines for things like verbiage, sizing, and colors.

7. Manufacturing Details

Include the manufacturer, distributor, contact information, and “Made in” country of origin if applicable. This also attaches a point of contact to your products, adding a layer of transparency.

8. Barcode or QR Code

For retail scanning and sometimes for digital experiences (recipes, videos, product education, etc.), include a barcode. QR codes are helpful for adding links to your packaging, such as to your website, online shop, lab test results, etc.

Understanding Industry Compliance

Compliance isn’t optional, it’s required! Labeling laws vary based on industry, region, and product type. Here are a few examples:

  • Food & Beverage: Must comply with FDA guidelines, include nutritional facts, and follow strict labeling rules around allergens and claims like “organic” or “non-GMO.”
  • Cosmetics & Personal Care: Require ingredient listings in descending order, country of origin, warnings, and usage instructions.
  • Supplements: Require both nutritional panels and disclaimers such as “These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA…”
  • Cannabis: In highly regulated states like Oklahoma, California, and New Mexico, cannabis packaging must include THC content, batch IDs, compliance seals, child-resistant labeling, and more.
  • Alcoholic Beverages: Must meet TTB (Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau) labeling standards, including ABV percentage, government warning statements, and statements of responsibility.

This list is non-exhaustive and does not include all compliance information for these industries or different locations. Be sure to research requirements for your specific product and location.

Staying compliant protects your brand and builds consumer trust. GoldLeaf can help you ensure your labels meet the requirements of your industry while maintaining visual appeal.

Design Best Practices: Build for Clarity and Impact

1. Use a Clear Visual Hierarchy

Structure your label so that the most important elements (like your product name or purpose) catch the eye first. Guide the viewer naturally from top to bottom or left to right.

2. Don’t Overcrowd the Space

Less is often more. White space can help your design feel premium and improve readability.

3. Choose Typography Wisely

Stick to 2–3 typefaces max. Make sure your text is legible at actual size and contrasts with the background. Avoid using fonts that are too thin, small, or overly decorative. When in doubt, print it out! Printing your designs at scale can help you visualize the labels and test for legibility.

4. Be Intentional With Color

Colors carry psychological weight. Warm tones (red, orange) feel bold and exciting, while cool tones (blue, green) evoke calmness and trust. Use brand colors strategically, and remember that color also affects legibility. Ensure you have enough contrast between your type and its background color!

5. Plan for Variations

If you have multiple flavors, scents, or SKUs, design your label system to accommodate them while maintaining brand cohesion. Altering packaging colorways is a common way brands differentiate between products in the same line.

Designing for Print: What to Know Before You Hit "Send"

Too often, brands create beautiful designs that fail in print because they weren’t built with production in mind. Here’s how to avoid that:

  • Work with the Dieline Provided by Your Printer: Dielines, when applicable, are essential for ensuring the perfect print!
  • Use CMYK Color Mode: RGB is for screens; CMYK is for printing.
  • Work with Vectors: Logos and illustrations should be vector-based (AI, EPS, or PDF formats).
  • High-Res Only: Images and textures should be at least 300 DPI.
  • Bleeds & Safe Zones: Add at least 1/8" of bleed and keep important elements inside the safe area.
  • Outline Fonts: To avoid font issues, outline or embed them before sending.
  • Include Cut Lines and Layers: Especially if you're printing with foils, spot UV, or custom shapes. Printer dielines will include these items for you.
  • Use embellishments or metallic substrates: Adding a spot or tactile varnish to your label can increase your products ability to “catch the eye” of your consumer. Using metallic substrates like Silver or Gold BOPP and layering white ink will create metallic colors all through the color spectrum - also enhancing your products visibility on the shelf. 

At GoldLeaf, we provide dielines, print file reviews, and proofs to catch errors before they cost you.

Picking the Right Print Partner

Printing is not one-size-fits-all. Your label needs to hold up on your packaging (whether it’s glass, paperboard, plastic, or a pouch), endure storage and shipping, and still look stunning when it hits the shelf.

When evaluating a print partner, ask about:

  • Material options: paper, BOPP, vinyl, textured stocks
  • Finish options: matte, gloss, soft-touch, foil, spot/tactile varnish
  • Print durability: water-resistant, oil-proof, scratch-resistant?
  • Turnaround times and flexibility: most label jobs can be completed in 1 week
  • Customer support and proofing: a dedicated support team makes all the difference
  • Reordering logistics: at GoldLeaf, we hang onto files for 3 years, making reorders easy

At GoldLeaf, we pride ourselves on providing premium materials, stunning finishes, and responsive service. Whether it’s a short run for a boutique product or large-scale production, we tailor our process to your needs.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Here are some frequent missteps that can derail a great label:

  • Designing without the physical product in mind (size, shape, surface)
  • Using low-resolution assets that appear blurry or pixelated
  • Overcomplicating the design with too many elements or inconsistent styles
  • Ignoring legal labeling requirements
  • Choosing the wrong materials for the product type or environment
  • Forgetting to proofread for typos can be expensive to fix

Avoiding these mistakes upfront saves you time, money, and a lot of frustration.

Final Thoughts: Labels That Stick With People

Your product label is your chance to tell a story at a glance. It needs to look great, say the right things, and be built to last. At GoldLeaf Printing and Packaging, we’re not just your printer, we’re your partner in making sure your labels look amazing, function flawlessly, and help your product succeed. We specialize in label creation and in-house application, making your product labeling process easier than ever before.

Whether you need help refining your design, navigating compliance, or selecting the perfect finish, our team is here to support you from start to shelf.

Let’s design a label that makes people look twice and keeps them coming back! Contact us today to get started.

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